Alberta Court of Appeal Grants Rehearing of Decision Amending Conditions for Gravel Pit Development
In a significant legal development, the Alberta Court of Appeal has granted a rehearing of a decision that amended conditions for gravel pit development near Irricana and Beiseker. This case, involving Regine Landry, underscores the complexities of rural development near railway lines and the importance of procedural fairness in development appeals.
Regine Landry, a landowner, purchased agricultural land with the intention of building a retirement residence. However, her property’s southern border is adjacent to a Canadian National Railway right-of-way, introducing regulatory challenges to her development plans.
Initially, Landry was granted a development permit, but it came with stringent conditions: a 30-meter setback from the railway and the construction of a six-foot chain link fence. These conditions significantly impacted the usability of her property, prompting her to appeal to the Subdivision and Development Appeal Board (SDAB).
Landry argued that the conditions were excessive and unnecessary given the rural location of her property. However, the SDAB took an unexpected turn, ruling that the development permit should not have been granted at all. This decision compelled Landry to seek judicial review.
The Alberta Court of Appeal found that the SDAB had overstepped its authority by considering evidence beyond the scope of the original appeal. The court also noted that Landry was not provided adequate opportunity to respond to the new concerns raised by the SDAB.
In its ruling, the Court of Appeal emphasized that the SDAB should have focused solely on the initial merits and concerns raised by the Development Authority when granting the permit, rather than introducing new evidence during the appeal hearing. This procedural misstep led the court to order a rehearing of the case.
The rehearing was initially scheduled for March 6 but was postponed to May 29 at the request of Landry’s legal counsel. Curtis Marble of Carbet and Waite LLP sought the adjournment to submit additional evidence related to new guidelines for railway setbacks.
This case highlights the intricate balance between development and regulatory oversight in rural areas. It also illustrates the critical role of the Court of Appeal in ensuring that procedural fairness and due process are upheld in development disputes.
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Implications and Next Steps in the Landry Case
The decision by the Alberta Court of Appeal to grant a rehearing has sparked discussion about the broader implications for landowners and developers in rural areas. The case not only addresses the specific challenges faced by Regine Landry but also raises important questions about the interpretation and application of development regulations near railway corridors.
The rehearing, now scheduled for May 29, will provide an opportunity for Landry’s legal team to present additional evidence related to new guidelines for railway setbacks. This adjournment was requested by Curtis Marble of Carbet and Waite LLP, Landry’s legal representative, to ensure that all relevant information is considered in the appeal process.
Marble’s request highlights the evolving nature of regulatory frameworks governing development near railways. The submission of updated guidelines could potentially influence the outcome of the rehearing, as they may provide new insights into the appropriate measures for ensuring safety and minimizing impacts on adjacent properties.
This case also underscores the challenges faced by rural landowners who seek to develop their properties while navigating complex regulatory requirements. The presence of railway lines, which are critical infrastructure, often introduces additional layers of oversight and constraint.
For Landry, the rehearing represents a second chance to address the SDAB’s initial decision, which she argues was unfair and beyond the scope of the original appeal. The Court of Appeal’s ruling reaffirms the importance of procedural fairness and the need for decision-makers to remain within the bounds of the evidence and arguments presented during the appeal process.
As the case moves forward, it will be closely watched by legal experts, developers, and rural landowners. The outcome could set a precedent for how similar disputes are handled in the future, particularly in cases involving railway corridors and rural development.

Conclusion
The Alberta Court of Appeal’s decision to grant a rehearing in the Landry case underscores the critical importance of procedural fairness in development disputes. This case highlights the challenges faced by rural landowners when navigating complex regulatory frameworks, particularly near railway corridors. The court’s emphasis on adhering to the scope of the original appeal and ensuring due process serves as a significant precedent for future cases. As the rehearing approaches, the submission of updated railway setback guidelines may offer new insights, potentially influencing the outcome. This case not only addresses Landry’s specific plight but also sets a benchmark for balancing development interests with regulatory oversight, impacting rural landowners and developers alike.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the rehearing granted by the Alberta Court of Appeal?
The rehearing allows Regine Landry to present additional evidence, particularly new railway setback guidelines, potentially influencing the case’s outcome and ensuring procedural fairness.
How does the Court of Appeal’s decision impact future development cases?
The decision sets a precedent by emphasizing the importance of procedural fairness and the need for decision-makers to remain within the scope of the original appeal, affecting future similar disputes.
What are the implications for rural landowners?
Rural landowners face complex regulatory challenges, especially near railways. This case highlights the need for clear guidelines and fair procedures, offering a benchmark for future development disputes.
What are the next steps for Regine Landry?
Landry’s legal team will present new evidence during the rehearing, focusing on updated railway setback guidelines to challenge the SDAB’s decision and seek a fair resolution.
Why are railway setbacks important in this case?
Railway setbacks are crucial for safety and minimizing property impact. Updated guidelines could provide new standards, influencing the rehearing and future development near railways.