Federal Government Introduces First AI Strategy for the Public Service
In a landmark move to modernize government operations, the Government of Canada has unveiled its first Artificial Intelligence (AI) Strategy for the federal public service. Launched on March 4, 2025, in Waterloo, Ontario, this initiative marks a significant leap forward in leveraging AI technologies to enhance efficiency, improve services for Canadians, and solidify Canada’s position as a global leader in responsible AI use.
The strategy is built around four core pillars designed to ensure the ethical and effective integration of AI across government operations. The first pillar focuses on establishing an AI Centre of Expertise, a centralized hub that will coordinate and support government-wide AI initiatives. This centre will act as a knowledge repository, providing guidance and resources to departments seeking to adopt AI solutions.
The second pillar emphasizes the importance of security and responsibility in AI systems. Recognizing the potential risks associated with AI, the strategy outlines measures to ensure that these technologies are deployed securely and ethically. This includes robust safeguards to protect sensitive data and prevent misuse of AI tools.
The third pillar addresses the critical need for workforce development. The government has committed to providing training and talent development pathways for public servants, ensuring they have the skills needed to work effectively with AI technologies. This initiative aims to foster a culture of innovation and adaptability within the public service.
The fourth and final pillar is centered on building trust through openness and transparency. The strategy mandates that the government will maintain clear communication about its use of AI, ensuring Canadians are informed about how their data is used and how AI-driven decisions are made. This approach is designed to foster public confidence in the government’s adoption of AI technologies.
The development of this strategy was a collaborative effort, involving extensive consultations with stakeholders from diverse backgrounds, including the public, academia, and industry experts. This inclusive approach ensures that the strategy reflects the values and priorities of Canadians, addressing their concerns while harnessing the potential of AI to improve public services.
Speaking at the launch event, the Honourable Ginette Petitpas Taylor, President of the Treasury Board, emphasized the significance of this initiative. “This strategy positions Canada as a global leader in the responsible use of AI in the public service,” she stated. “By leveraging AI technologies, we aim to enhance scientific research, boost workforce productivity, and deliver better digital services to Canadians.”
The government has also announced plans to update the strategy every two years, ensuring it remains responsive to technological advancements and evolving public needs. This commitment to adaptability underscores the government’s recognition of the rapidly changing AI landscape and its determination to stay at the forefront of innovation.
To support the implementation of AI technologies, the government has already introduced guidelines for public servants on the use of generative AI. These guidelines provide a framework for assessing risks associated with AI use and promote responsible adoption across all departments. By addressing potential challenges upfront, the government aims to create an environment where AI can be deployed safely and effectively.
This initiative aligns closely with Canada’s Digital Ambition, a broader effort to provide modern, secure, and user-centric digital services to Canadians. The AI Strategy builds on Canada’s existing leadership in AI, following its groundbreaking national AI strategy launched in 2017. This latest move reinforces the government’s commitment to innovation and its vision for a future where technology serves the public good.
As the federal government embarks on this ambitious plan, the focus remains on responsible and ethical AI use. By prioritizing transparency, security, and workforce development, the strategy aims to build trust with Canadians while unlocking the full potential of AI to transform government operations and improve the lives of citizens.
Enhancing Government Operations and Services through AI
Under the new AI Strategy, the government plans to use AI to enhance scientific and research capabilities, improve workforce productivity, and deliver better digital services to citizens. By leveraging these technologies, the strategy aims to remove barriers to AI adoption within departmental processes and legacy systems, promoting more effective collaboration between government departments.
The strategy’s focus on scientific and research capabilities is expected to drive innovation across various sectors. AI technologies will be used to analyze large datasets, identify patterns, and support evidence-based decision-making. This will enable researchers and policymakers to work more efficiently, leading to breakthroughs in fields such as healthcare, environmental science, and economic development.
Improving workforce productivity is another key objective of the strategy. AI tools will be integrated into government operations to automate routine tasks, streamline workflows, and enhance employee efficiency. This will allow public servants to focus on more complex and high-value tasks, ultimately improving the quality of services delivered to Canadians.
The strategy also prioritizes the delivery of better digital services to citizens. AI-powered chatbots, virtual assistants, and personalized platforms will be developed to provide Canadians with easier access to government services. From applying for benefits to accessing information, AI-driven solutions will simplify interactions with the government, making services more accessible and user-friendly.
Recognizing the challenges of integrating AI into existing systems, the strategy includes measures to address these barriers. The government will work to modernize legacy systems and ensure seamless collaboration between departments. This will involve the development of interoperable platforms and shared resources, enabling a cohesive approach to AI adoption across the public service.
By fostering collaboration between government departments, the strategy aims to create a more unified and efficient public service. AI will serve as a catalyst for this transformation, enabling departments to share knowledge, resources, and best practices. This collaborative approach will ensure that the benefits of AI are realized across all levels of government, leading to improved outcomes for Canadians.

Conclusion
The Government of Canada’s first AI Strategy for the public service represents a bold step toward modernizing government operations and enhancing service delivery. By focusing on ethical integration, workforce development, security, and transparency, the strategy lays a robust foundation for leveraging AI technologies. This initiative not only strengthens Canada’s position as a global leader in responsible AI use but also ensures that Canadians benefit from more efficient and innovative public services. As the government continues to adapt and refine its approach, this strategy sets a clear path for harnessing the full potential of AI to drive progress and improve the lives of citizens.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are the four core pillars of the AI Strategy?
The strategy is built on four pillars: establishing an AI Centre of Expertise, ensuring security and responsibility, fostering workforce development, and building trust through transparency.
How will AI improve government operations?
AI will enhance scientific research, automate routine tasks, and improve decision-making, leading to increased efficiency and better services for Canadians.
What measures are in place to ensure ethical AI use?
The strategy includes robust safeguards, ethical guidelines, and transparent communication to ensure AI is used responsibly and securely.
How will the government prepare its workforce for AI adoption?
The government will provide training and talent development programs to equip public servants with the skills needed to work effectively with AI technologies.
How will Canadians benefit from this strategy?
Canadians will experience improved digital services, faster access to information, and more efficient delivery of government programs through AI-driven solutions.
How transparent will the government be about AI use?
The government has committed to maintaining clear communication about AI use, ensuring Canadians are informed about how their data is used and how decisions are made.
How can citizens engage with the AI Strategy?
Canadians can stay informed through government communications and participate in future consultations to shape the ongoing development of the strategy.