Public Consultation Launched on Trade Measures Against Potential Tariff-Driven Steel Imports
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The Canadian government has initiated a 30-day public consultation to address the potential surge in steel imports caused by the 25% tariffs imposed by the United States on steel products. The consultation, announced by Finance Minister François-Philippe Champagne and Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry Anita Anand, will run until April 21, 2025. Stakeholders can submit their feedback via email to the Department of Finance Canada.
The global steel market is currently grappling with oversupply, leading foreign producers to sell steel at artificially low prices in Canada and internationally. This has raised concerns about the potential diversion of steel products into the Canadian market, threatening domestic industries.
Minister Champagne underscored the government’s commitment to supporting Canadian businesses, workers, and families. He emphasized that the consultation aims to evaluate potential trade measures to safeguard the Canadian steel industry from the risks posed by tariff-driven imports.
In response to the U.S. tariffs, Canada had earlier imposed reciprocal 25% tariffs on U.S. steel and aluminum products, valued at $12.6 billion and $3 billion respectively. Additional tariffs were also applied to $14.2 billion worth of imported U.S. goods.
Minister Anand reiterated the government’s dedication to protecting Canadian workers and the steel industry. She highlighted ongoing investments in made-in-Canada products and support for the nation’s world-class steel sector.
On October 22, 2024, Canada introduced a 25% surtax on steel and aluminum imports from China, citing non-market policies and practices. The government has pledged to continue monitoring the evolving trade landscape.
Additionally, on March 7, 2025, the federal government rolled out measures to support Canadian exporters, businesses in tariff-impacted sectors, and the agriculture and food industry. These initiatives include the Trade Impact Program, assistance through the Business Development Bank of Canada, and support from Farm Credit Canada. Temporary flexibilities were also introduced to the EI Work-Sharing Program.
As part of its response to non-market practices, Canada imposed a 25% surtax on certain steel and aluminum products from China effective October 22, 2024. This measure targets specific products that have been identified as causing harm to Canadian industries due to unfair pricing and state subsidies.
In addition to these trade measures, the federal government has introduced a range of support programs to assist Canadian businesses affected by the ongoing trade disputes. On March 7, 2025, the government launched the Trade Impact Program, which provides financial assistance to exporters and businesses in sectors impacted by tariffs. This program is designed to help companies adapt to new trade realities and maintain their competitiveness in international markets.
Further support is being provided through the Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC) and Farm Credit Canada (FCC). These institutions are offering targeted financing and resources to help businesses in affected sectors, including the agriculture and food industry, navigate the challenges posed by tariffs and trade disruptions.
The government has also introduced temporary flexibilities to the Employment Insurance (EI) Work-Sharing Program. This initiative aims to help businesses retain their workforce during periods of reduced activity by allowing employees to work a reduced schedule while still receiving EI benefits. This measure is particularly important for industries that may face fluctuations in demand due to trade-related uncertainties.
These comprehensive measures demonstrate the government’s commitment to safeguarding Canadian jobs, supporting domestic industries, and ensuring that Canada’s economy remains resilient in the face of global trade challenges.

Conclusion
The Canadian government’s decision to launch a public consultation on potential trade measures against tariff-driven steel imports underscores its commitment to safeguarding domestic industries. With the global steel market facing challenges like oversupply and unfair pricing practices, Canada is taking proactive steps to protect its steel sector from harm. The consultation, running until April 21, 2025, invites stakeholders to share their insights, ensuring that any trade measures implemented are well-considered and effective.
By imposing surtaxes on certain steel imports and introducing support programs like the Trade Impact Program, the government is demonstrating a comprehensive approach to addressing trade disputes. These measures not only aim to level the playing field for Canadian businesses but also provide much-needed assistance to industries impacted by tariffs and global trade uncertainties. As the trade landscape continues to evolve, Canada’s vigilance and strategic interventions will be crucial in maintaining the resilience of its economy and protecting the interests of its workers and industries.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the purpose of the public consultation on steel imports?
The consultation aims to gather feedback from stakeholders on potential trade measures to address the surge in steel imports caused by U.S. tariffs. It seeks to evaluate measures that could safeguard the Canadian steel industry from unfair trade practices.
How can stakeholders participate in the consultation?
Stakeholders can submit their feedback via email to the Department of Finance Canada during the 30-day consultation period, which runs until April 21, 2025.
Why has Canada imposed a 25% surtax on certain steel imports from China?
The surtax was introduced to address non-market practices and unfair pricing of steel products from China, which were harming Canadian industries. It targets specific steel and aluminum products effective October 22, 2024.
What support is available for Canadian businesses affected by trade disputes?
The government has introduced several support programs, including the Trade Impact Program, financing through the Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC) and Farm Credit Canada (FCC), and temporary flexibilities to the EI Work-Sharing Program. These initiatives aim to help businesses adapt to trade challenges and retain their workforce.
How is Canada monitoring the global trade situation?
Canada is closely monitoring the global trade landscape, particularly as it relates to steel imports and non-market practices. The government has pledged to continue evaluating and responding to unfair trade practices to protect Canadian industries and workers.